10 esercizi per la comprensione del testo in inglese con soluzioni
Adesso tocca a te: completa questi dieci esercizi di comprensione del testo in inglese per metterti alla prova e verificare le competenze linguistiche che hai acquisito fino a questo momento.
Prenditi un momento, trova un posto in cui riesci a concentrarti senza distrazioni esterne, e metti tutto il tuo impegno negli esercizi che seguono, in modo da favorire la comprensione del testo e dare quante più risposte corrette possibile.
Esercizio 1
Leggi il seguente testo e rispondi alle domande*:
Testo:
The weather in London is often unpredictable. It can be sunny one moment and rainy the next. However, Londoners are used to this and always carry an umbrella. Despite the weather, the city is full of life. People go about their daily business, whether it is raining or shining.
Domande:
1. What is the weather in London like?
2. What do Londoners do when it rains?
3. How do people react to the weather in the city?
Soluzioni:
1. The weather is unpredictable; it can change from sunny to rainy quickly.
2. Londoners carry an umbrella when it rains.
3. People go about their daily business, regardless of the weather.
*Naturalmente, le risposte non devono per forza avere le stesse parole delle nostre: l'importante è che il concetto sia lo stesso, in modo che tu possa capire se hai realmente compreso il testo e la domanda che ti è stata posta.
Esercizio 2:
Leggi il testo e rispondi alla domanda:
Testo:
Elephants are the largest land animals on Earth. They are known for their large ears, long trunks, and tusks. Elephants are herbivores, meaning they eat plants. They live in groups called herds, and are very social animals.
Domanda:
What are some characteristics of elephants?
Soluzione:
Elephants are the largest land animals, have large ears, long trunks, and tusks. They are herbivores and live in social groups called herds.
Esercizio 3:
Completa le frasi con le parole appropriate tratte dal testo:
Testo:
Dogs are loyal animals and they are known to be man's best friend. They are often kept as pets and are great companions. Dogs come in many breeds, each with its own unique traits. They can be small or large, and can have short or long fur.
Frasi:
1. Dogs are _______ animals.
2. They are often kept as _______.
3. Dogs can have _______ or _______ fur.
Soluzioni:
1. loyal
2. pets
3. short, long
Esercizio 4:
Leggi il testo e rispondi alle domande:
Testo:
Mount Everest is the highest mountain in the world, standing at 8,848 meters above sea level. Many people attempt to climb it every year, but the journey is difficult and dangerous. Only experienced climbers can reach the summit, and they often face extreme weather conditions.
Domande:
1. What is the height of Mount Everest?
2. Who can reach the summit of Mount Everest?
3. What kind of conditions do climbers face?
Soluzioni:
1. Mount Everest is 8,848 meters above sea level.
2. Only experienced climbers can reach the summit.
3. Climbers face extreme weather conditions.
Esercizio 5:
Leggi il testo e rispondi alle domande:
Testo:
The Eiffel Tower is one of the most famous landmarks in Paris. It was built in 1889 for the World's Fair and stands 330 meters tall. Visitors can take an elevator to the top for a spectacular view of the city. The tower is made of iron and is painted every seven years to protect it from rust.
Domande:
1. When was the Eiffel Tower built?
2. How tall is the Eiffel Tower?
3. How can visitors reach the top of the Eiffel Tower?
4. What is the Eiffel Tower made of?
Soluzioni:
1. The Eiffel Tower was built in 1889.
2. The Eiffel Tower is 330 meters tall.
3. Visitors can take an elevator to the top.
4. The Eiffel Tower is made of iron.
Esercizio 6:
Leggi il testo e scegli la risposta corretta tra le opzioni a disposizione:
Testo:
The Amazon Rainforest is home to many species of plants and animals. It is often referred to as the "lungs of the Earth" because it produces a large portion of the world's oxygen. The rainforest spans over nine countries in South America and covers approximately 5.5 million square kilometers.
Domande:
1. What is the Amazon Rainforest known for?
a) Its size
b) Producing oxygen
c) Its animal species
2. How many countries does the Amazon Rainforest cover?
a) Seven
b) Nine
c) Eleven
Soluzioni:
1. b) Producing oxygen
2. b) Nine
Esercizio 7
Leggi il testo e completa le lacune con le parole corrette:
Testo:
Sharks are known as the ________ of the ocean. They have sharp teeth and are excellent hunters. While some sharks are harmless, others are dangerous and should be avoided. Sharks play an important role in maintaining the ________ of marine life by controlling the population of other species.
Parole
1. __________
2. __________
Soluzioni:
1. predators
2. balance
Esercizio 8
Leggi il testo e decidi se le affermazioni sono vere o false:
Testo:
The Great Wall of China is one of the most famous man-made structures in the world. It was built over several centuries, beginning in the 7th century BC, and was used to protect China from invaders. The wall is more than 13,000 miles long and is considered a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Affermazioni:
1. The Great Wall of China is only a few centuries old.
2. The wall was built to protect China from invaders.
3. It is recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Soluzioni:
1. False
2. True
3. True
Esercizio 9
Leggi il testo e rispondi alle domande:
Testo:
In 1969, humans first landed on the Moon. The astronauts were part of the Apollo 11 mission, which was led by NASA, the American space agency. Neil Armstrong was the first person to step onto the lunar surface, followed by Buzz Aldrin. The event was broadcast worldwide and watched by millions of people.
Domande:
1. What was the name of the mission that landed humans on the Moon?
2. Who was the first person to step onto the Moon?
3. How many astronauts were part of the mission?
Soluzioni:
1. Apollo 11
2. Neil Armstrong
3. Two astronauts (Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin)
Esercizio 10:
Scegli la parola corretta per completare il testo:
Testo:
The giraffe is the ________ (tall/taller) land animal in the world. It can grow up to 5.5 meters tall. Giraffes have long ________ (necks/legs) that help them reach the high branches of trees to eat leaves. They are found in ________ (Asia/Africa), where they roam the savannah.
Soluzioni:
1. tall
2. necks
3. Africa
In questi esercizi si varia il tipo di attività proposta, in modo da stimolare le differenti capacità di comprensione. Sono modi ideali per migliorare l'abilità di interpretare testi in inglese, di qualsiasi genere: dal semplice racconto scolastico agli articoli scientifici più complessi, grazie a questi esercizi saprai come affrontare e analizzare un testo per comprenderlo al meglio e trarne i punti salienti. Ti ricordiamo ancora una volta che le soluzioni sono lì per aiutarti a comprendere gli eventuali errori e, così, correggerli e migliorare volta dopo volta: non sbirciarle prima di aver completato l'esercizio, o lo renderai vano.
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